How a rent escrow law would improve the supply of low-income housing
Nonpayment of rent is clearly a more
frequent problem among poor people. Their lower income also limits
how much rent they can pay. So lower-income neighborhoods have lower
rents to start with and more problems with tenants being able to pay
even those lower rents. This situation creates a serious restriction
on the rental income that services and maintains lower-income
housing, which is older housing almost always in need of repairs and
improvements.
On top of this situation is our state’s
rent withholding law, which allows tenants to stop paying rent and
be safe from eviction for any reported defect in their apartment
under the state sanitary code. Obviously, lower-income housing is a
sitting duck for the use and abuse of this law – the “free rent
trick.” Tenants turn their evictable nonpayment into nonevictable
rent withholding by complaining about apartment conditions, blocking
repairs and damaging their apartments to further lengthen their
rent-free living.
This prolonged nonpayment of rent is a
huge burden on lower-income housing, sucking needed money out of the
housing and often leading to abandonment.
A rent escrow law requiring tenants to
escrow any rent they claim to be withholding would shorten the
rent-free period and thereby improve the rental stream of
lower-income housing in particular. Less abandonment and housing in
better condition effectively increases and improves the supply of
lower-income housing.
It’s a no-brainer. But politicians need a
huge amount of support to buck the legal services establishment that
wishes to maintain the status quo for their own self-serving reasons
– to be able to slam landlords and justify their jobs.